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Archive for the ‘Inspiration’ Category

For a few brief weeks, I co-wrote a blog with my former professor and good friend Cal Pritner called “Thank You! Next?” What follows is a post I wrote January 9th, 2009 that I’d like to give a wider readership — something that might be valuable as we consider a revision of theatre education, of course, but also how we might reconceive the role of the artist. Perhaps artists might also help members of the commuhnity answer the three questions of the article quoted below. Anyway, a rerun:

As some of you may know, Cal is a retired university theatre teacher, and I currently teach at the University of North Carolina at Asheville. Spring semester classes start tomorrow, and I have been busily preparing syllabi and writing introductory comments for my classes this semester: History of Theatre I, Principles of Directing I, Devised Theatre, and The Hero’s Journey in Film in Literature (at a prison about an hour from Asheville). For me, the night before classes start is one of anticipation and anxiety. Anticipation because it is a fresh start, an opportunity to learn from past mistakes and try my best to touch somebody’s life.

Over the years, I have come to believe that success is less about my own brilliance than about my ability to listen to what is going on with students and respond in ways that lead them to new rooms within their hearts and minds. I have come to see my quest as being that of a string in search of a sounding board: I sound whatever notes I have found that seem rich, and then I listen to see who is vibrating to that sound, who is amplifying it. Some notes I play resonate only within me, and no matter how beautiful I think that note is, I must try another one in the hopes that it will find resonance with someone else.

A couple days ago, I was reading the wonderful Yes! magazine and I reached an article entitled “Blessings Revealed” by Puanani Burgess. Ms. Burgess, who is a “mediator, poet, community organizer, and Zen priest,” wrote (and with apologies to Ms. Burgess, I am going to quote almost the whole essay — but please go and subscribe to Yes!):

One of the processes I use to help people talk to each other I call Building the Beloved Community. There’s an exercise that requires people to tell three stories.

The first is the story of all of your names. The second is the story of your community. The third story I ask them to tell is the story of your gift.

One time, I did this process with a group in our local high school. We went around the circle and we got to this young man, and he told the story of his names well and the story of his community well, but when it came time to tell the story of his gift, he asked, “What, Miss? What kind gift you think I get, eh? I stay in this special ed class and I get a hard time read and I cannot do that math. And why you make me shame for, ask me that kind question? What kind gift you have? If I had gift, you think I be here?”

He just shut down and shut up, and I felt really shamed. In all the time I have ever done that, I have never, never shamed anybody before.

Two weeks later, I am in our local grocery store, and I see him down one of those aisles and I see his back and I’m going down there with my cart and I think “Nope I’m not going there.” So I start to back up as fast as I can and I’m trying to run away from him. And then he turns around and he sees me, and he throws his arms open, and he says, “Aunty! I have been thinking about you, you know. Two weeks I have been thinking: ‘What my gift? What my gift?’ ”

I say “OK bruddah, so what’s your gift?”

He says, “You know, I’ve been thinking, thinking, thinking. I cannot do that math stuff and I cannot read so good, but Aunty, when I stay in the ocean, I can call the fish, and the fish he come, every time. Every time I can put food on my family table. Every time. And sometimes when I stay in the ocean and the Shark he come, and he look at me and I look at him and I tell him, ‘Uncle I not going take plenty fish. I just going to take one, two fish, just for my family. All the rest I leave for you.’ And so the Shark he say, ‘Oh, you cool, brother.’ And I tell the Shark, ‘Uncle, you cool.’ And the Shark, he go his way and I go my way.”

And I look at this boy and I know what a genius he is, and I mean, certifiable. But in our society, the way schools are run, he is rubbish. He is totally destroyed, not appreciated at all. So when I talked to his teacher and the principal of the school, I asked them what would his life have been like if this curriculum were gift-based? If we were able to see the gift in each of our children and taught around that gift?

So much of education is about creating winners and losers. So many people believe that rigor means having a certain percentage of the class get C’s and D’s, as if success is teaching is reflected in the number of kids who fail your class. Researcher Robert Sternberg has created a “triarchic” model of intelligence that embraces not only our traditional, narrowly-focused analytic thinking, but also creative thinking (how you deal with new situations) and practical thinking (how you function within a system). But even that broadening, which would be an improvement, is still based on creating winners and losers. How much is the desire to learn, so strong in young children, damaged by this process of separation?

When I teach at the prison next Thursday, I will look around the room and wonder what the gifts are in that room that haven’t been recognized or appreciated. Will we separate these young men, cut them off from society and label them as failures? Or will we seek to identify the sharks they speak to and the fish they call to them?

Ms. Burgess concludes her essay with a few more questions that, like the questions above, resonate with my own internal sounding board: “What would happen if our community was gift-based? If we could really understand what the gift of each of our communities were, and really began to support that? So that for me is a very native approach—being able to see the giftedness in every aspect of life.” Perhaps like physicians, teachers’ should follow the Latin dictum Primum non nocere — “First, do no harm.” If we did adopt this foundational ethic, the entire educational edifice would have to be altered. Perhaps if we adopted this overall, our competitive society would likewise change to something richer, more humane, and more creative.

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In a lovely blog post on The Unfolding Moment blog entitled “Retrospective: Be Very Afraid. And Then Draw It Anyway,” art therapist blogger moonrabbit describes what is important about “informal arts” or “participatory arts.”

I’d like to add another story from my travels this summer. When I visited the fantastic Northern Lakes Center for the Arts in Amery, WI (pop 2845), Center Director LaMoine MacLaughlin gave me several copies of their publication Soundings, which publishes poems, stories, and essays by the Center’s Writer’s Group. LaMoine opened the latest edition, July 2009, to a poem by Ireme Christianson entitled “Midnight Love” (see page 15 of the pdf link). I read the poem and was very taken with it. He told me that the previous evening I had seen Ms. Christianson and the man she was writing about in her poem rehearsing their production of Romeo and Juliet. Both were elderly, in their 70s or early 80s I believe, and both were widowed. They had found each other very recently, and the poem was about their relationship. The “midnight” of the title referred not to a time of day, but rather a time of life. For me at that moment, Christianson’s poem sprang to life in full color. Words that had previously seemed deepened. I hadn’t talked to either of them the night before, but just having seen them once, my imagination filled in the emotion that obviously was present when the poem was written.

From the viewpoint of “quality,” I suppose a critic of poetry would find “Midnight Love” less than a masterpiece, as would an art critic find moonrabbit’s drawing. But from the viewpoint of authentic experience between artist and observer, I can say that both created a powerful experience for me that many works that have been declared masterpieces have never approached. And surely that counts for something. Sure that is another way to think of quality.

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In an interview in 1991, Spalding Gray said:

“Personal storytelling is very important to me because we’ve become so media-ized that we begin to think the stories the stars tell on Johnny Carson are more important than ours. And whenever I interview people, interview the audience onstage, and I draw their stories out, the audience begins to realize it is a radical move. That everyone has interesting stories if they can learn how to shape them. If I am a preacher, or a proselytizer at all, it’s to say, ‘Get together with friends, tell stories, listen. Turn off the TV, put down the book, listen to a story.’ Because the more we are fragmented and the more people are moved around and are in motion and the bigger this country gets and the more media-ized it gets, tied together only through television, the more healing it is to tell personal stories about your day. It gives you a personal history, and it gives you a sense of existence and place.”

(Jeffrey Goldman, “Dancing with the Audience: A Conversation with Spalding Gray, Actor, Writer, Monologist, and Connoiseur of Neuroses,” Dramatics 63 (November 1991), pp 24 – 29)

If we are in need of testimony as to the importance of participation in the arts, Gray’s words provide it. What he refers to as being “media-ized” is actually the process that turns art into a commodity and the public into passive consumers who buy their creativity instead of doing it themselves.

Study after study shows that after a certain income level (a few thousand dollars over the poverty line), happiness flattens out — no matter how much money you have, no matter how much you can buy, happiness doesn’t increase. By turning the arts into something that is done by a specialized “creative class” and that is sold to a passive audience, we have removed one way to actually increase personal happiness.

Sharing your story, molding your life experience into narrative and sharing it with people,  as Gray notes, “gives you a personal history, and …gives you a sense of existence and place.” When we substitute corporate-created mass art for the stories of our own lives, our own experiences we lose a sense of history and of place. We end up living in some abstract sphere of imagination that has nothing to do with the details of our day to day lives.

When I started on the journey of this project, I was totally committed to finding a way for artists to create their art in a local setting. Now that is secondary. Yes, I think artists creating art is important, but I also think artists need to facilitate the creation of others. They need to inspire people to “Get together with friends, tell stories, listen. Turn off the TV, put down the book, listen to a story.” Or sing a song, or paint a picture, or create a quilt. Within in context, the art that artists create can serve as object lessons, as something that others can learn from and aspire to — not simply something they can buy or consume.

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Ian Moss is doing a great job filling an arts blogging niche that gets too little attention: the economics of the arts. Check out his blog Createquity – well worth the time.

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Vandana Shiva on Swadeshi

From an interview in Yes! Magazine:

Vandana: Something is seriously wrong, and the only way we can get out of it is swadeshi, swaraj, and satyagraha. These are the three pillars of survival and these are the three pillars of freedom.

Vandana Shiva. Photo by Ajay Tallam, wikipedia
Vandana Shiva
Photo by Ajay Tallam, wikipedia

David: What does swadeshi mean?

Vandana: Swadeshi means self-making. In the name of progress, in the name of development, we have been made to walk down the road of depending. Today all of America depends on something made in a factory somewhere in China. That kind of economy prevents everyone from making what they could make. And you lose quality, because self-making builds in caring. Self-making goes with wanting to put out the ultimate quality. Just as much as when you cook your own food, you will make sure you cook a good dish. Sacrifice quality, and cheap becomes the label for humanity’s existence.

If we’re going to live in a world beyond the financial crisis, we’d better start doing things for ourselves, making things for ourselves, growing our food, making our homes, creating our education and health systems. Putting pressure on the state is fine, but ultimately I believe we need to go beyond the centralized state and centralized corporate control. We need to go into decentralized communities that reclaim the capacity to make. And that is swadeshi.

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“Now so many of us have lost our jobs, our savings — we are starting new businesses out of our garages. Out of our personal computers. We discover that our hobbies can make money. We teach in the home. Trading, bartering, thrifting…we are doing what we can. We are making things. The old shuttered storefronts can be re-opened…

This is the basic healing that we need now across our country… We are getting to know each other again. This is the stuff of our new economy. It will grow and we won’t let it go this time.”

Rev. Billy
Activist and Founder of The Church of Life After Shopping

(quotes on the inside cover of the latest issue of Yes! magazine)

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Eric Booth

This is a wonderful speech by Eric Booth, author of “The Everyday Work of Art” and head of the Mentoring and Arts Education Program at Julliard. In many ways, the questions he asks and the ideas he puts forward could easily stand at the center of the <100K Project. The speech is called “Finding the Smallest Unifying Particle in the Human Universe.”

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